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AdventureWorks2012用作数据库,可以在这里下载。 您需要在代码工作之前安装数据库。
创建一个新的控制台应用程序,并从NuGet下载ElasticsearchCRUD和Entity Framework。
向项目添加一个新项,选择ADO.NET实体数据模型:
创建的Address类需要更改。 必须删除DbGeography SpatialLOCATIOn,因为这不是支持的类型。 在ElasticsearchCRUD V1.0.8或更高版本中,可以使用JsonIgnore属性忽略这一点。
namespace DataTransfersqlToEl.sqlDomainModel
{
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.scheR_45_11845@a;
using System.Data.Entity.Spatial;
[Table("Person.Address")]
public partial class Address
{
public int AddressID { get; set; }
[required]
[StringLength(60)]
public String AddressLine1 { get; set; }
[StringLength(60)]
public String AddressLine2 { get; set; }
[required]
[StringLength(30)]
public String City { get; set; }
public int StateprovinceID { get; set; }
[required]
[StringLength(15)]
public String PostalCode { get; set; }
// This type is not supported yet...
//public DbGeography SpatialLOCATIOn { get; set; }
public Guid rowguid { get; set; }
public @R_675_7538@me ModifiedDate { get; set; }
public virtual Stateprovince Stateprovince { get; set; }
}
}
选择实体并将文档添加到Elasticsearch。 Address 传输实现如下:
public void SavetoElasticsearchAddress()
{
IElasticsearchMappingResolver elasticsearchMappingResolver = new ElasticsearchMappingResolver();
using (var elasticsearchContext = new ElasticsearchContext("http://localhost:9200/",elasticsearchMappingResolver))
{
//elasticsearchContext.TraceProvider = new ConsoleTraceProvider();
using (var modelPerson = new ModelPerson())
{
int pointer = 0;
const int interval = 100;
int length = modelPerson.CountryRegion.Count();
while (pointer < length)
{
stopwatch.Start();
var collection = modelPerson.Address.orderBy(t => t.AddressID).Skip(pointer).Take(interval).ToList<Address>();
stopwatch.Stop();
Console.WriteLine("Time taken for SELEct {0} AddressID: {1}",interval,stopwatch.Elapsed);
stopwatch.Reset();
foreach (var item in collection)
{
elasticsearchContext.AddupdateDocument(item,item.AddressID);
String t = "yes";
}
stopwatch.Start();
elasticsearchContext.SaveChanges();
stopwatch.Stop();
Console.WriteLine("Time taken to insert {0} AddressID documents: {1}",stopwatch.Elapsed);
stopwatch.Reset();
pointer = pointer + interval;
Console.WriteLine("Transferred: {0} items",pointer);
}
}
}
}
一次选择了一百个实体,并将其添加到ElasticsearchCRUD上下文中。 这只是将对象添加到内存集合中。 调用SaveChanges方法时,将每个实体序列化为JSON对象。 当所有项目都被序列化时,httpClient实例将http批量POST请求中的所有对象发送到Elasticsearch。 直到所有项都被传输为止。 ElasticsearchCRUD将所有子元素序列化为1-N。 对已经转换的父对象的任何引用都将被忽略并保存为空属性。
创建的Elasticsearch 映射如下(对于Person和Address文档):
{
"addresss": @H_616_254@{ "@H_901_252@mappings": @H_616_254@{ "address": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "addressid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"addressline1": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"addressline2": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"city": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"@H_901_252@modifieddate": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"date","format": @H_616_254@"dateOptionalTime" },"postalcode": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"rowguid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"stateprovince": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "countryregion": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "countryregioncode": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"name": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" } } },"countryregioncode": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"isonlystateprovinceflag": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"Boolean" },"name": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"stateprovincecode": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"stateprovinceid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"territoryid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" } } },"stateprovinceid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" } } } } },"persons": @H_616_254@{ "@H_901_252@mappings": @H_616_254@{ "person": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "additionalcontacTinfo": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"businessentityid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"demographics": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"emailaddress": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "businessentityid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"emailaddress1": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"emailaddressid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"rowguid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" } } },"emailpromotion": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"firstname": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"lastname": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"@H_901_252@middlename": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"namestyle": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"Boolean" },"personphone": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "businessentityid": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" },"@H_901_252@phonenumber": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"@H_901_252@phonenumbertype": @H_616_254@{ "properties": @H_616_254@{ "@H_901_252@modifieddate": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"date","@H_901_252@phonenumbertypEID": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"long" } } },"persontype": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"suffix": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" },"title": @H_616_254@{ "type": @H_616_254@"String" } } } } } }
可以使用ElasticsearchCRUD如下读取保存的对象。
ublic Address GetAddressFromElasticsearch(int id)
{
Address address;
IElasticsearchMappingResolver elasticsearchMappingResolver = new ElasticsearchMappingResolver();
using (var elasticsearchContext = new ElasticsearchContext("http://localhost:9200/",elasticsearchMappingResolver))
{
address = elasticsearchContext.GetDocument<Address>(id);
}
return address;
}
然后可以在控制台应用程序中使用。 完成后,具有嵌套子对象的所有对象将作为文档保存在Elasticsearch中。
using System;
namespace DataTransfersqlToEl {
class Program {
static void Main(String[] args)
{
var repo = new Repo();
repo.SavetoElasticsearchPerson();
repo.SavetoElasticsearchAddress();
var personX = repo.GetPersonFromElasticsearch(345);
var addressX = repo.GetAddressFromElasticsearch(22);
Console.WriteLine(addressX);
Console.WriteLine(personX);
}
}
}
如果您只希望保存父实体,并且不包含子实体(Elasticsearch中的nesTED对象),则可以在ElasticsearchCRUD上下文构造函数中设置此选项:
bool saveChildEntitiesAsnestedobjects = false;
using (var elasticSearchContext =
new ElasticsearchContext(
"http://localhost:9200/",elasticsearchMappingResolver,saveChildEntitiesAsnestedobjects
)
)
{
// Do you coding here...
}
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