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我的Rails 3应用程序中似乎无法在控制器之外渲染模板.我已经完成的谷歌帮助是有帮助的,我最终在 http://www.swombat.com/rails-rendering-templates-outside-of-a-contro发现了一些有用的信息.但是,这似乎在Rails 3中被破坏.有没有人有任何想法,我可以如何修复这种方法或者可能知道更好的方法?

我的方法:

@H_197_4@def render_erb(template_path,params) view = ActionView::Base.new(ActionController::Base.view_paths,{}) class << view include ApplicationHelper end view.render(:file => "#{template_path}.html.erb",:locals => params) end

错误:

@H_197_4@ActionView::Template::Error: ActionView::Template::Error from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.0.0/lib/active_support/whiny_nil.rb:48:in `method_missing' from /Users/mikegerstenblatt/Desktop/blueTrain/lib/test.html.erb:17:in `_lib_test_html_erb__366962844_2173671680_68830' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.0/lib/action_view/template.rb:135:in `send' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.0/lib/action_view/template.rb:135:in `render' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.0.0/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:54:in `instrument' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.0/lib/action_view/template.rb:127:in `render' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.0/lib/action_view/render/rendering.rb:59:in `_render_template' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.0.0/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:52:in `instrument' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.0.0/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:21:in `instrument' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.0.0/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:52:in `instrument' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.0/lib/action_view/render/rendering.rb:56:in `_render_template' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-3.0.0/lib/action_view/render/rendering.rb:26:in `render' from /Users/mikegerstenblatt/Desktop/blueTrain/app/models/generated_website.rb:45:in `render_erb' from (irb):2

解决方法

做了一个 blog post和一个 gist解释它.

基本上你需要这样做:

@H_197_4@class HelloWorldController < AbstractController::Base include AbstractController::rendering include AbstractController::Layouts include AbstractController::Helpers include AbstractController::Translation include AbstractController::AssetPaths include ActionController::UrlWriter self.view_paths = "app/views" def show; end end

接着:

@H_197_4@HelloWorldController.new.show

将返回渲染到String的视图.

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