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我不知道为什么,但我在使用Npm安装任何软件包时遇到问题.我试图安装sqlite3,它给出了如下错误

naphstor@ubuntu:~$sudo npm install sqlite3
    [sudo] password for naphstor: 

    > sqlite3@2.0.15 preinstall /home/naphstor/node_modules/sqlite3
    > node-waf clean || true; node-waf configure build

    Nothing to clean (project not configured)
    SetTing srcdir to                        : /home/naphstor/node_modules/sqlite3 
    SetTing blddir to                        : /home/naphstor/node_modules/sqlite3/build 
    checking for program g++ or c++          : /usr/bin/g++ 
    checking for program cpp                 : /usr/bin/cpp 
    checking for program ar                  : /usr/bin/ar 
    checking for program ranlib              : /usr/bin/ranlib 
    checking for g++                         : ok  
    checking for node path                   : not found 
    checking for node prefix                 : ok /usr/local 
    checking for sqlite3                     : not found 
    checking for library sqlite3             : not found 
    /home/naphstor/node_modules/sqlite3/wscript:29: error: the configuration Failed (see             '/home/naphstor/node_modules/sqlite3/build/config.log')                                            
    npm ERR! error installing sqlite3@2.0.15 Error: sqlite3@2.0.15 preinstall: `node-waf        clean || true; node-waf configure build`
    npm ERR! error installing sqlite3@2.0.15 `sh "-c" "node-waf clean || true; node-waf configure build"` Failed with 1
    npm ERR! error installing sqlite3@2.0.15     at ChildProcess.<anonymous>  (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/exec.js:49:20)
    npm ERR! error installing sqlite3@2.0.15     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:70:17)
    npm ERR! error installing sqlite3@2.0.15     at maybeExit (child_process.js:359:16)
    npm ERR! error installing sqlite3@2.0.15     at Process.onexit               (child_process.js:395:5)
    npm ERR! sqlite3@2.0.15 preinstall: `node-waf clean || true; node-waf configure  build`
    npm ERR! `sh "-c" "node-waf clean || true; node-waf configure build"` Failed with 1
    npm ERR! 
    npm ERR! Failed at the sqlite3@2.0.15 preinstall script.
    npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the sqlite3 package,npm ERR! not with npm itself.
    npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
    npm ERR!     node-waf clean || true; node-waf configure build
    npm ERR! You can get their info via:
    npm ERR!     npm owner ls sqlite3
    npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
    npm ERR! 
    npm ERR! System Linux 3.0.0-12-generic
    npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install" "sqlite3"
    npm ERR! cwd /home/naphstor
    npm ERR! node -v v0.5.11-pre
    npm ERR! npm -v 1.0.106
    npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
    npm ERR! 
    npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
    npm ERR!     /home/naphstor/npm-debug.log
    npm not ok
    naphstor@ubuntu:~$

任何想法为什么会这样.它在安装任何其他软件包时显示相同的错误.

我可以使用像“git clone git://github.com/developmentseed/node-sqlite3.git”这样的解决方法,但是想知道为什么在安装任何这些软件包时npm会出错.

解决方法

这可以通过强制sqlite3进行编译来解决.
npm install sqlite3 –build-from-source

确保安装了以下依赖项

> python-software-properties
> python
> g
>制作
>构建必不可少

或运行sudo npm install -g node-gyp

你会在那里找到更多的信息(sqlite3部分):
http://support.ghost.org/troubleshooting/

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