Nginx   发布时间:2022-05-11  发布网站:大佬教程  code.js-code.com
大佬教程收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了centos7 rpm安装nginx大佬教程大佬觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。

一、下载Nginx rpm包

地址为:

http://Nginx.org/packages/centos/7/x86_64/RPMS/

下载Nginx-1.18.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64包

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ src]# wget http://Nginx.org/packages/centos/7/x86_64/RPMS/Nginx-1.18.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm

二、查询是否已经安装了Nginx

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ src]# rpm -qa|grep Nginx

如果有安装了 ,执行 rpm  -e 进行卸载

三、执行rpm命令安装

rpm 安装方式Nginx 默认安装位置在 /etc/Nginx/ 目录下

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ src]# rpm -ivh Nginx-1.18.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm 
warning: Nginx-1.18.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:Nginx-1:1.18.0-1.el7.ngx         ################################# [100%]
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks for using Nginx!

Please find the official documentation for Nginx here:
* http://Nginx.org/en/docs/

Please subscribe to Nginx-announce mailing list to get
the most important news about Nginx:
* http://Nginx.org/en/support.html

Commercial subscriptions for Nginx are available on:
* http://Nginx.com/products/

四、启动Nginx

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# systemctl start Nginx 

五、查询Nginx

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# systemctl status Nginx
● Nginx.service - Nginx - high performance web server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/Nginx.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Tue 2021-04-06 11:36:21 CST; 1min 38s ago
     Docs: http://Nginx.org/en/docs/
  Process: 2677 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/Nginx -c /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 2678 (Nginx)
    Tasks: 2
   Memory: 1.5M
   CGroup: /system.slice/Nginx.service
           ├─2678 Nginx: master process /usr/sbin/Nginx -c /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf
           └─2679 Nginx: worker process

Apr 06 11:36:21 iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ systemd[1]: Starting Nginx - high performance web server...
Apr 06 11:36:21 iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ systemd[1]: Started Nginx - high performance web server.
[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# 

六、访问web

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7noZ ~]# curl 172.27.6.3
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to Nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to Nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the Nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://Nginx.org/">Nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://Nginx.com/">Nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using Nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7noZ ~]# 

七、设置开机自启动

查询Nginx是否开机自启动

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# systemctl list-unit-files |grep Nginx
Nginx-debug.service                           disabled
Nginx.service                                 disabled
[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# 

设置允许开机自启动

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# systemctl enable Nginx 
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/Nginx.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/Nginx.service

再次查询

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# systemctl list-unit-files|grep Nginx
Nginx-debug.service                           disabled
Nginx.service                                 enabled 
[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ local]# 

rpm 安装方式Nginx 默认安装位置在 /etc/Nginx/ 目录下

八、卸载

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ Nginx]# rpm -qa|grep Nginx
Nginx-1.18.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64

停止Nginx服务

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ Nginx]# systemctl stop Nginx

卸载

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ Nginx]# rpm -e Nginx

删除目录

[root@iZ2ze6bgt1xmvd4jc0v7nmZ Nginx]# rm -rf /etc/Nginx/

 

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