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我有一个11行的csv文件,如下所示:

Order Date,Username,Order number,No Resi,Quantity,title,update Date,Status,Price Per Item,Status Tracking,Alamat
05 Jun 2018,Mildred@email.com,205583995140400,2,Gold,05 Jun 2018 – 10:01,In Process,Rp3.000.000,Done,Syahrul Address
05 Jun 2018,1,Martha@email.com,205486016644400,Faishal  Address
05 Jun 2018,Misty@email.com,205588935534900,Rutwan Address
05 Jun 2018,Rutwan Address

我想删除该文件中的重复项并将数量行中的值相加.我希望结果是这样的

Order Date,3,4,Rutwan Address

我只想将数量行中的值相加,而将其余部分保留原样.我在this question尝试过这个解决方案,但只有文件只有2行才能解决问题,我有11个,所以它不起作用.我怎么用awk做到这一点?

解决方法

从Karafka的解决方案中直接调整并在其中添加一些代码以按照OP的请求以正确的顺序(它们存在于Input_file中)获得行.

awk -F,'
FNR==1{
  print;
  next}
{
  val=$5;
  $5="~";
  a[$0]+=val
}
!b[$0]++{
  c[++count]=$0}
END{
  for(i=1;i<=count;i++){
     sub("~",a[c[i]],c[i]);
     print c[i]}
}' OFS=,Input_file

说明:现在也向上面的代码添加说明.

awk -F,'                         ##SetTing field separator as comma here.
FNR==1{                           ##checking condition if line number is 1 then do following.
  print;                          ##Print the current line.
  next}                           ##next will skip all further statements from here.
{
  val=$5;                         ##CreaTing a variable named val whose value is 5th field of current line.
  $5="~";                         ##SetTing value of 5th field as ~ here to keep all lines same(to create index for array a).
  a[$0]+=val                      ##CreaTing an array named a whose index is current line and its value is variable val value.
}
!b[$0]++{                         ##checking if array b whose index is current line its value is NULL then do following.
  c[++count]=$0}                  ##CreaTing an array named c whose index is variable count increasing value with 1 and value is current line.
END{                              ##StarTing END block of awk code here.
  for(i=1;i<=count;i++){          ##StarTing a for loop whose value starts from 1 to till value of count variable.
     sub("~",c[i]);       ##SubstituTing ~ in value of array c(which is actually lines value) with value of SUMMED $5.
     print c[i]}                  ##PrinTing newly value of array c where $5 is Now replaced with its actual value.
}' OFS=,Input_file               ##SetTing OFS as comma here and mentioning Input_file name here too.

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