Json   发布时间:2022-04-22  发布网站:大佬教程  code.js-code.com
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本篇使用jQuery的$.getJSON()实现二级联动。

□ View Models

   1:  namespace MvcApplication1.Models
   2:  {
   3:      public class province
   4:      {
   5:          int ID { get; set; }
   6:          String Name { get; set; }
   7:      }
   8:  
   9:      class City 
  10:      {
  11:            12:          int provinceID { get; set; }
  13:          String Name { get; set; }
  14:          String ZipCode { get; set; }
  15:      }
  16:  }
  17:  

□ 模拟一个服务层获取数据

using System.Collections.Generic;
   2:  using System.Linq;
   3:  using MvcApplication1.Models;
   4:  
   5:  namespace MvcApplication1
   6:  {
   7:      static class service
   8:      {
   9:          static List<province> GetProvices()
  10:          {
  11:              List<province> result = new List<province>();
  12:              result.Add(new province(){ID = 1,Name = "山东省"});
  13:              result.Add(new province(){ID = 2,128)">"江苏省"});
  14:              return result;
  15:          }
  16:  
  17:          static List<City> GetCitiesByprovince(int provinceId)
  18:          {
  19:              List<City> result = new List<City>();
  20:              result.Add(new City(){ID=1,128)">"济南市",provinceID = 1,ZipCode = "001"});
  21:              result.Add(new City() { ID = 2,128)">"青岛市",128)">"002"});
  22:              result.Add(new City() { ID = 3,128)">"南京市",provinceID = 2,128)">"003" });
  23:              result.Add(new City() { ID = 4,128)">"苏州市",128)">"004" });
  24:  
  25:              return result.Where(r => r.provinceID == provinceId).ToList();
  26:          }
  27:      }
  28:  }
  29:  

□ HomeController

遍历集合,以List<SELEctListItem>返回给前台视图。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Mvc;
   4:  using MvcApplication1.Models;
   5:  
   6:  namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers
   7:  {
   8:      class HomeController : Controller
   9:      {
  10:          public ActionResult Index()
  11:          {
  12:              return View();
  13:          }
  14:  
  15:          public JsonResult Getprovinces()
  16:          {
  17:              List<SELEctListItem> items = new List<SELEctListItem>();
  18:              var provinces = service.GetProvices();
  19:              foreach (province p in provinces)
  20:              {
  21:                  items.Add(new SELEctListItem()
  22:                  {
  23:                      Text = p.Name,
  24:                      Value = Convert.ToString(p.ID)
  25:                  });
  26:              }
  27:              if (!items.Count.Equals(0))
  28:              {
  29:                  items.Insert(0,new SELEctListItem(){Text = "请选择",Value = ""});
  30:              }
  31:              return Json(items,JsonrequestBehavior.AllowGet);
  32:          }
  33:  
  34:          public JsonResult GetCities(String id)
  35:          {
  36:              List<SELEctListItem> items = new List<SELEctListItem>();
  37:              if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(id))
  38:              {
  39:                  var cities = service.GetCitiesByprovince(int.Parse(id));
  40:                  foreach (City c in cities)
  41:                  {
  42:                      items.Add(new SELEctListItem()
  43:                      {
  44:                          Text = String.Concat(c.ZipCode," ",c.Name),
  45:                          Value = c.ID.ToString()
  46:                      });
  47:                  }
  48:                  if (!items.Count.Equals(0))
  49:                  {
  50:                      items.Insert(0,128)">""});
  51:                  }
  52:              }
  53:                54:          }
  55:          
  56:      }
  57:  }
  58:  

□ Home/Index.cshtml视图

1: @{
   2:      ViewBag.title = "Index";
   3:      Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
   4:  }
   6:  选择省:<SELEct id="p"></SELEct> <br/>
   7:  选择市:<SELEct id="c"></SELEct>
   9:  @section scripts
  10:  {
  11:      <script type="text/javascript">
  12:          $(function() {
  13:              getprovince();
  15:              $('#p').change(function() {
  16:                  changeCity();
  17:              });
  18:          });
  19:  
  20:          //加载省
  21:          function getprovince() {
  22:              $.getJSON('@Url.Action("Getprovinces","Home")',function (data) {
  23:                  $('#p').empty();
  24:                  $.each(data,function(i,item) {
  25:                      $('#p').append($('<option></option>').val(item.value).text(item.Text));
  26:                  });
  27:              });
  28:          }
  29:  
  30:          //设置城市清空
  31:          function emptyCity() {
  32:              $('#c').empty();
  33:              $('#c').append($('<option></option>').val('').text('请选择'));
  34:          }
  35:  
  36:          //根据省加载城市
  37:          function changeCity() {
  38:              var SELEctedprovinceId = $.trim($('#p option:SELEcted').val());
  39:              if (SELEctedprovinceId.length == 0) {
  40:                  emptyCity();
  41:              } else {
  42:                  $.getJSON('@Url.Action("GetCities",{ id: SELEctedprovinceId },96)">  43:                      $('#c').empty();
  44:                      $.each(data,96)">  45:                          $(  47:                  });
  48:              }
  49:          }
  50:      </script>
  51:  }
  52:  

结果:

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