org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.UnexpectedTagNameException: Element should havebeen “select” but was “span” while selecting a dropdown value

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如何解决org.openqa.SELEnium.support.ui.UnexpectedTagNameException: Element should havebeen “SELEct” but was “span” while SELEcTing a dropdown value？

这个错误讯息…

"Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.SELEnium.support.ui.UnexpectedTagnameException: Element should have been "SELEct" but was "span"

…意味着您已经使用SELEctclass与所需的元素进行交互，因为该元素是<span>。

要使用SELEnium从下拉列表中选择一个值，例如用户名，您可以使用以下解决方案：

代码块：

      driver.get("https://ecabportal.azurewebsites.net/dashboard");
  new webdriverwait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.name("email"))).sendKeys("admin@malbork.in");
  driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("NsSaNj@0205");
  driver.findElement(By.name("signIn")).click();
  new webdriverwait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//h1[contains(., 'Dashboard')]")));
  driver.get("https://ecabportal.azurewebsites.net/user");
  new webdriverwait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//div[@ID='load']")));
  new webdriverwait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.CSSSELEctor("span.SELEct2-SELEction.SELEct2-SELEction--single>span.SELEct2-SELEction__rendered"))).click();
  new webdriverwait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[@class='SELEct2-results']//lI[contains(., 'User name')]"))).click();

• browser Snapshot:

Note:

• 当页面更改（即DOM）更改时，请始终在尝试方法之前为webdriverwait诱导。elementToBeClickable()click()
• 在这个特殊的用例，当你浏览到所需的页面不存在用于需要引起覆盖webdriverwait的invisibilityOfElementLocated()，然后调用所需click()。

解决方法

public class HomeUseRMANagement {

public static void main(String args[]) {
    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Users\\UMASHANKAR\\Documents\\SELEnuim\\chromedriver.exe");
    WebDriver driver=new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().window().maximize();

//for login
    driver.get("https://ecabportal.azurewebsites.net/dashboard");

driver.findElement(By.name("email")).sendKeys("abc@xyz.in");

driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("abc123xyz");
    driver.findElement(By.name("signIn")).click();


//actual code for SELEcTing a value from dropdown

 driver.get("https://ecabportal.azurewebsites.net/user");
    SELEct drpdwn=new SELEct(driver.findElement(By.id("SELEct2-signup-username-container")));
    drpdwn.SELEctByVisibleText("User Name");
    drpdwn.SELEctByIndex(0);

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