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程序问答发布时间：2022-06-02 发布网站：大佬教程 code.js-code.com

大佬教程收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了在其他屏幕中移动或通过 ssh 运行时，Tkinter 应用程序不保持比例，大佬教程大佬觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，也给大家做个参考。

如何解决在其他屏幕中移动或通过 ssh 运行时，Tkinter 应用程序不保持比例？

开发过程中遇到在其他屏幕中移动或通过 ssh 运行时，Tkinter 应用程序不保持比例的问题如何解决？下面主要结合日常开发的经验，给出你关于在其他屏幕中移动或通过 ssh 运行时，Tkinter 应用程序不保持比例的解决方法建议，希望对你解决在其他屏幕中移动或通过 ssh 运行时，Tkinter 应用程序不保持比例有所启发或帮助；

我使用 Tkinter 构建了一个 GUI。在我的双显示器本地机器上，gui 的外观和它设计的一样。

在其他屏幕中移动或通过 ssh 运行时，Tkinter 应用程序不保持比例

我有以下问题：

如果我将窗口移动到第二个显示器，那么主窗口内的框架不会根据新显示器的尺寸调整大小，因此 gui 看起来像
我猜与以下事实有关，即我使用的是应用程序对columnconfigure 我的框架开放的显示器的大小。

screen_wIDth = int(window.winfo_geometry().split('x',1)[0])

tab_Digitizer.columnconfigure(0,minsize=int(0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=80)
第二个问题是，如果我使用 @H_651_3@macOS 从远程机器（XQuartz 和 ssh）连接，默认情况下会打开一个小窗口，我的 gui 看起来像所以
奇怪的是，如果我最大化窗口，布局就会完全混乱

因为我刚开始使用 Python 和 Tkinter，所以我可能做错了什么，但不知道是什么。

有没有办法根据根窗口的尺寸自动调整大小/重新缩放/缩小所有内容？

也可以对每个父级的子级（即框架内的小部件）执行相同的操作

我的代码太大了，贴在这里，所以我给了一个链接 https://pastebin.com/hHEYJ1bR 但我有一个可能有帮助的片段

@H_403_42@

import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.Font

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import messageBox
from PIL import ImageTk,Image

import screeninfo
from screeninfo import get_monitors

import os

# Method to make Label(Widget) invisible
def hIDe_frame(framE):
    # This will remove the Widget
    frame.grID_remove()
    
# Method to make Label(Widget) visible
def show_frame(frame,c,r,S,pdX):
    # This will recover the Widget
    frame.grID(column=c,row=r,sticky=S,ipadx=(pdx,0))
    
# Method to make Label(Widget) visible
def show_frame_padx(frame,padx=(pdx,0))
    
    
    
def populate(frame,rows):
    '''Put in some fake data'''
    for row in range(rows):
        tk.Label(frame,text = "%s" % row,).grID(row=row,column=0)
        
        t="Blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah %s" %row
        
        tk.Label(frame,text=t).grID(row    = row,column = 1,sticky = EW    
                                    )
#____________________________________________________________________________________________   
#This will be the main window
window = tk.Tk()
window.resizable(True,TruE)
window.attributes('-zoomed',TruE)
window.title("DicER daq")
default_Font = tkinter.Font.Font(Font='TkDefaultFont')
screen_height = window.winfo_screenheight()
window.update()

screen_wIDth  = int(window.winfo_geometry().split('x',1)[0])
screen_height = int(window.winfo_geometry().split('x',1)[1].split('+',1)[0])

#____________________________________________________________________________________________
#Upper frame


frame_logo = Frame(window,bd=10)
frame_logo.place(rely=0.0,relx=0.0,relwIDth=1.0)

logo_label = tk.Label(frame_logo,text="daq",fg="red",Font='Helvetica 18 bold')
logo_label.pack(anchor=W)

label_version = tk.Label(frame_logo,text="version test.0",fg="blue")
label_version.pack(sIDe=left)


#____________________________________________________________________________________________
#Lower frame
frame_main = Frame(window)
frame_main.place(rely=0.10,relwIDth=1.0)

#Create a tabcontrol
tabControl = ttk.Notebook(frame_main)
tabControl.grID(column=0,row=1)

# ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#Digitizer tab
tab_Digitizer    = ttk.Frame(tabControl)
tabControl.add(tab_Digitizer,text='   Digitizer   ')
tab_Digitizer.columnconfigure(0,weight=80)
tab_Digitizer.columnconfigure(1,minsize=75,weight=10)
tab_Digitizer.columnconfigure(2,weight=10)



#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#This is to SELEct available digitizer chAnnels

def Digitizer_chAnnel_SELEction(event):
    print ("Digitizer chAnnel SELEcted:",var_digitizer_chAnnel.get() )
    pass
    
lbl_general_board_setTings = Label(tab_Digitizer,text="Digitizer chAnnel number",Font='-weight bold')
lbl_general_board_setTings.grID(column=0,row=0,sticky=W)

opt_digitizer_chAnnel = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11]
var_digitizer_chAnnel = Intvar(tab_Digitizer)
var_digitizer_chAnnel.set(opt_digitizer_chAnnel[0]) # default value
digitizer_chAnnel     = OptionMenu(tab_Digitizer,var_digitizer_chAnnel,*opt_digitizer_chAnnel,command = Digitizer_chAnnel_SELEction)
digitizer_chAnnel.grID(column=1,sticky=NSEW)




#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#General board setTings


lbl_general_board_registers = Label(tab_Digitizer,text  = "General board registers",Font  = '-weight bold',)
                                   
lbl_general_board_registers.grID(column = 0,row    = 1,sticky = W
                                )

btn_hIDe_general_board_registers = button(tab_Digitizer,text    = "HIDe",Font    = '-weight bold',command = lambda: hIDe_frame(frame_general_board_registers)
                                         )
                                         
btn_hIDe_general_board_registers.grID(column = 1,sticky = EW
                                     )


btn_show_general_board_registers = button(tab_Digitizer,text    = "Show",command = lambda: show_frame_padx(frame_general_board_registers,EW,0)
                                         )
                                         
btn_show_general_board_registers.grID(column = 2,sticky = EW
                                     )

frame_general_board_registers = Frame(tab_Digitizer
                                     )

frame_general_board_registers.columnconfigure(0,minsize=int(0.49*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=50)
frame_general_board_registers.columnconfigure(1,minsize=int(0.25*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=25)
frame_general_board_registers.columnconfigure(2,weight=25)
frame_general_board_registers.config(highlightBACkground="black",highlightthickness=3)
                                   
frame_general_board_registers.grID(column  = 0,row     = 2,sticky  = EW,ipadx   = 0
                                  )
                                  
populate(frame_general_board_registers,35)

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#ChAnnel setTings

lbl_chAnnel_registers = Label(tab_Digitizer,text = "ChAnnel registers",Font = '-weight bold'
                             )
                             
lbl_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 0,row    = 3,sticky = W
                          )

btn_hIDe_chAnnel_registers = button(tab_Digitizer,text="HIDe",Font="-weight bold",command=lambda: hIDe_frame(frame_chAnnel_registers)
                                   )
btn_hIDe_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 1,row     = 3,sticky  = EW
                              )


btn_show_chAnnel_registers = button(tab_Digitizer,command = lambda: show_frame_padx(frame_chAnnel_registers,W,0)
                                   )

btn_show_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 2,sticky = EW
                               )

frame_chAnnel_registers = Frame(tab_Digitizer
                               )
                               
frame_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 0,row    = 4,sticky = W
                            )
                            
frame_chAnnel_registers.columnconfigure(0,minsize=int(0.840*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=84)
frame_chAnnel_registers.columnconfigure(1,minsize=int(0.075*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=8)
frame_chAnnel_registers.columnconfigure(2,weight=8)
frame_chAnnel_registers.config(highlightBACkground="black",highlightthickness=3)

##ChAnnel setTings - PSD
def onFrameConfigure(event):
    '''reset the scroll region to encompass the inner frame'''
    canvas.configure(scrollregion=canvas.bBox("all"))
    
def handle_user_scrolling_up(event):
    canvas.yvIEw_scroll(-5,"units")
    
def handle_user_scrolling_down(event):
    canvas.yvIEw_scroll(5,"units")
    
def handle_scrollbar_scrolling(event):
    canvas.configure(scrollregion=canvas.bBox("all"))


lbl_PSD_chAnnel_registers = Label(frame_chAnnel_registers,text = "DPP-PSD registers",Font = (default_Font.actual(),"10","bold")
                                 )
                                 
lbl_PSD_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 0,ipadx  = 20,sticky = W)

btn_hIDe_PSD_chAnnel_registers = button(frame_chAnnel_registers,Font    = (default_Font.actual(),"bold"),command = lambda: [hIDe_frame(canvas),hIDe_frame(myscrollbar)]
                                       )
                                       
btn_hIDe_PSD_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 1,sticky = EW
                                   )


btn_show_PSD_chAnnel_registers = button(frame_chAnnel_registers,command = lambda: [show_frame_padx(canvas,50),show_frame_padx(myscrollbar,NS,0)])

btn_show_PSD_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 2,sticky = EW
                                   )

canvas = tk.Canvas(frame_chAnnel_registers,height      = int(0.20*screen_height)
                  )
                  
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers = Frame(canvas
                                   )
                                   
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.grID(column = 0,row    = 0,sticky = EW
                                )

frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.bind("<button-4>",handle_user_scrolling_up)
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.bind("<button-5>",handle_user_scrolling_down)
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.bind("<Configure>",handle_scrollbar_scrolling)

myscrollbar=Scrollbar(frame_chAnnel_registers,orIEnt="vertical",command=canvas.yvIEw)
canvas.configure(scrollregion=canvas.bBox("all"))

myscrollbar.grID(column = 1,sticky = NS,ipadx  = 0)

canvas.grID(column = 0,sticky = EW,padx  = (50,0))

canvas.create_window((0,0),window=frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers,anchor="nw")
canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=myscrollbar.set)

canvas.columnconfigure(0,minsize=int(0.90*0.84*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=99)
canvas.columnconfigure(1,minsize=int(0.10*0.84*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=1)

frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.columnconfigure(0,minsize=int(0.20*0.84*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=20)
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.columnconfigure(1,weight=10)
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.columnconfigure(2,minsize=int(0.60*0.84*0.75*screen_wIDth),weight=50)
frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers.config(highlightBACkground="black",highlightthickness=1)

populate(frame_PSD_chAnnel_registers,35)

#This keeps the window open - has to be at the end
window.mainloop()