程序问答   发布时间:2022-06-02  发布网站:大佬教程  code.js-code.com
大佬教程收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了使用 WebdriverIO 运行 API 测试不会因错误的状态代码而失败。使用 Mocha 运行测试确实失败(如预期)大佬教程大佬觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。

如何解决使用 WebdriverIO 运行 API 测试不会因错误的状态代码而失败。使用 Mocha 运行测试确实失败(如预期)?

开发过程中遇到使用 WebdriverIO 运行 API 测试不会因错误的状态代码而失败。使用 Mocha 运行测试确实失败(如预期)的问题如何解决?下面主要结合日常开发的经验,给出你关于使用 WebdriverIO 运行 API 测试不会因错误的状态代码而失败。使用 Mocha 运行测试确实失败(如预期)的解决方法建议,希望对你解决使用 WebdriverIO 运行 API 测试不会因错误的状态代码而失败。使用 Mocha 运行测试确实失败(如预期)有所启发或帮助;

我编写了一个应该失败的测试。

我正在使用 mocky.io 来模拟我的 API 响应。

当我使用 Supertest & Mocha 运行 API 响应测试并使用 WebdriverIO 启动测试时,它不会失败(我希望它会失败!!)。

如果我直接使用 Mocha 框架运行相同的测试,它确实会失败(正如预期的那样)。

这是我的代码。

测试:

@H_262_15@const @R_607_10613@est = @R_607_10613@ire('supertest');
const { expect } = @R_607_10613@ire('chai');

describe('TEST',() => {
  it('mocky OK response',(donE) => {
    @R_607_10613@est('https://run.mocky.io')
      .get('/v3/dde9652d-d744-4946-8a2e-c18ec7b34a59AAAAA')
      .expect(200,donE);
  });
  it('mocky 500 response',(donE) => {
    @R_607_10613@est('https://run.mocky.io')
      .get('/v3/4fc6a0e6-264e-4d84-bc40-a369a24ff519')
      .expect(200,donE);
  });
});

在第一个 IT 块中,我在 URL 末尾添加了 AAAAA,因此返回 404 not found。

在第二个 IT 块中,我期望 200 OK,但模拟 API 已设置为返回 500。

所以两个测试都应该失败!

当我使用 WebdriverIO 运行此代码时,两个测试都通过了。

@H_262_15@ npm run test -- --spec test.Js

来自 package.Json 的片段

@H_262_15@"scripts": {
    "test": "./node_modules/.bin/wdio wdio.conf.Js",

当我用 Mocha 运行这段代码时,两个测试都失败了(这就是我想要的)

@H_262_15@./node_modules/mocha/bin/mocha test.Js

那么,不知何故 WebdriverIO: 忽略了断言?更改响应?

这是我的 wdio.conf 文件。

@H_262_15@exports.config = {
  //
  // ====================
  // Runner Configuration
  // ====================
  //
  // WebdriverIO allows it to run your tests in arbitrary LOCATIOns (e.g. locally or
  // on a remote machinE).
  runner: 'local',//
  // ==================
  // Specify Test files
  // ==================
  // define which test specs should run. The pattern is relative to the directory
  // from which `wdio` was called. Notice that,if you are calling `wdio` from an
  // NPM script (see https://docs.npmJs.com/cli/run-script) then the current working
  // directory is where your package.Json resIDes,so `wdio` will be called from there.
  //
  specs: ['./test/**/*.Js'],suites: {
    testLoginPage: ['./test/testLoginPage/*'],testAddresspage: ['./test/testAddresspage/*'],testusermenuForm: ['./test/testusermenuForm/*'],TESTCreateAddressForm: ['./test/TESTCreateAddressForm/*'],},// Patterns to exclude.
  exclude: [
    // 'path/to/excluded/files'
  ],//
  // ============
  // CapabilitIEs
  // ============
  // define your capabilitIEs here. WebdriverIO can run multiple capabilitIEs at the same
  // time. Depending on the number of capabilitIEs,WebdriverIO launches several test
  // sessions. Within your capabilitIEs you can overwrite the spec and exclude options in
  // order to group specific specs to a specific capability.
  //
  // First,you can define how many instances should be started at the same time. Let's
  // say you have 3 different capabilitIEs (Chrome,firefox,and Safari) and you have
  // set maxInstances to 1; wdio will spawn 3 processes. Therefore,if you have 10 spec
  // files and you set maxInstances to 10,all spec files will get tested at the same time
  // and 30 processes will get spawned. The property handles how many capabilitIEs
  // from the same test should run tests.
  //
  maxInstances: 10,//
  // If you have trouble getTing all important capabilitIEs together,check out the
  // Sauce Labs platform configurator - a great tool to configure your capabilitIEs:
  // https://docs.saucelabs.com/reference/platforms-configurator
  //
  capabilitIEs: [
    {
      // maxInstances can get overwritten per capability. So if you have an in-house SELEnium
      // grID with only 5 firefox instances available you can make sure that not more than
      // 5 instances get started at a time.
      maxInstances: 5,//
      // browsername: 'Chrome',browsername: 'Chrome','goog:ChromeOptions': {
        args: ['--window-size=1920,1080','--disable-infobars'].concat(
          (function () {
            return process.env.headLESS_Chrome === '1'
              ? [
                  '--headless','--no-sandBox','--disable-gpu','--disable-setuID-sandBox','--disable-dev-shm-usage',]
              : [];
          })()
        ),accepTinsecureCerts: true,// If outputDir is provIDed WebdriverIO can capture driver session logs
      // it is possible to configure which logTypes to include/exclude.
      // excludeDriverLogs: ['*'],// pass '*' to exclude all driver session logs
      // excludeDriverLogs: ['BUGreport','server'],],//
  // ===================
  // Test Configurations
  // ===================
  // define all options that are relevant for the WebdriverIO instance here
  //
  // Level of logging verbosity: trace | deBUG | info | warn | error | silent
  logLevel: 'warn',//
  // Set specific log levels per logger
  // loggers:
  // - webdriver,webdriverio
  // - @wdio/applitools-service,@wdio/browserstack-service,@wdio/devtools-service,@wdio/sauce-service
  // - @wdio/mocha-framework,@wdio/jasmine-framework
  // - @wdio/local-runner
  // - @wdio/sumologic-reporter
  // - @wdio/cli,@wdio/config,@wdio/sync,@wdio/utils
  // Level of logging verbosity: trace | deBUG | info | warn | error | silent
  // logLevels: {
  //     webdriver: 'info',//     '@wdio/applitools-service': 'info'
  // },//
  // If you only want to run your tests until a specific amount of tests have Failed use
  // bail (default is 0 - don't bail,run all tests).
  bail: 0,//
  // Set a base URL in order to shorten url command calls. If your `url` parameter starts
  // with `/`,the base url gets prepended,not including the path portion of your baseUrl.
  // If your `url` parameter starts without a scheR_63_11845@e or `/` (like `some/path`),the base url
  // gets prepended directly.
  baseUrl: url[process.env.ENV],//
  // Default timeout for all waitFor* commands.
  waitforTimeout: 5000,//
  // Default timeout in milliseconds for @R_607_10613@est
  // if browser driver or grID doesn't send response
  connectionRetryTimeout: 120000,//
  // Default @R_607_10613@est retrIEs count
  connectionRetryCount: 3,//
  // Test runner services
  // services take over a specific job you don't want to take care of. They enhance
  // your test setup with almost no effort. Unlike plugins,they don't add new
  // commands. Instead,they hook themselves up into the test process.
  services: ['SELEnium-standalone','intercept'],// Framework you want to run your specs with.
  // The following are supported: Mocha,Jasmine,and Cucumber
  // see also: https://webdriver.io/docs/frameworks
  //
  // Make sure you have the wdio adapter package for the specific framework installed
  // before running any tests.
  framework: 'mocha',//
  // the number of times to retry the entire specfile when it fails as a whole
  // specfileRetrIEs: 1,//
  // Delay in seconds between the spec file retry attempts
  // specfileRetrIEsDelay: 0,//
  // Whether or not retrIEd specfiles should be retrIEd immediately or deferred to the end of the queue
  // specfileRetrIEsDeferred: false,//
  // Test reporter for stdout.
  // The only one supported by default is 'dot'
  // see also: https://webdriver.io/docs/dot-reporter
  reporters: ['spec'],//
  // Options to be passed to Mocha.
  // See the full List at http://mochaJs.org/
  mochaOpts: {
    ui: 'bdd',timeout: 60000,//
  // =====
  // Hooks
  // =====
  // WebdriverIO provIDes several hooks you can use to interfere with the test process in order to enhance
  // it and to build services around it. You can either apply a single function or an array of
  // methods to it. If one of them returns with a promise,WebdriverIO will wait until that promise got
  // resolved to conTinue.
  /**
   * Gets executed once before all workers get launched.
   * @param {Object} config wdio configuration object
   * @param {Array.<Object>} capabilitIEs List of capabilitIEs details
   */
  // onPrepare: function (config,capabilitIEs) {
  // },/**
   * Gets executed before a worker process is spawned and can be used to initialise specific service
   * for that worker as well as modify runtime environments in an async fashion.
   * @param  {String} cID      capability ID (e.g 0-0)
   * @param  {[type]} caps     object containing capabilitIEs for session that will be spawn in the worker
   * @param  {[type]} specs    specs to be run in the worker process
   * @param  {[type]} args     object that will be merged with the main configuration once worker is initialised
   * @param  {[type]} execArgv List of String arguments passed to the worker process
   */
  // onWorkerStart: function (cID,caps,specs,args,execArgv) {
  // },/**
   * Gets executed just before initialising the webdriver session and test framework. It allows you
   * to manipulate configurations depending on the capability or spec.
   * @param {Object} config wdio configuration object
   * @param {Array.<Object>} capabilitIEs List of capabilitIEs details
   * @param {Array.<String>} specs List of spec file paths that are to be run
   */
  // beforeSession: function (config,capabilitIEs,specs) {
  // },/**
   * Gets executed before test execution begins. At this point you can access to all global
   * variables like `browser`. it is the perfect place to define custom commands.
   * @param {Array.<Object>} capabilitIEs List of capabilitIEs details
   * @param {Array.<String>} specs        List of spec file paths that are to be run
   * @param {Object}         browser      instance of created browser/device session
   */
  // before: function (capabilitIEs,/**
   * Runs before a WebdriverIO command gets executed.
   * @param {String} commandname hook command name
   * @param {Array} args arguments that command would receive
   */
  // beforeCommand: function (commandname,args) {
  // },/**
   * Hook that gets executed before the suite starts
   * @param {Object} suite suite details
   */
  // beforeSuite: function (suitE) {
  // },/**
   * Function to be executed before a test (in Mocha/JasminE) starts.
   */
  beforetest() {
    const chai = @R_607_10613@ire('chai');
    const chaiWebdriver = @R_607_10613@ire('chai-webdriverio').default;

    chai.use(chaiWebdriver(browser));

    global.assert = chai.assert;
    global.should = chai.should;
    global.expect = chai.expect;

    // browser.maximizeWindow();
    // browser.setwindowsize(1920,1080);
  },/**
   * Hook that gets executed _before_ a hook within the suite starts (e.g. runs before calling
   * beforeEach in Mocha)
   */
  // beforeHook: function (test,context) {
  // },/**
   * Hook that gets executed _after_ a hook within the suite starts (e.g. runs after calling
   * afterEach in Mocha)
   */
  // afterHook: function (test,context,{ error,result,duration,passed,retrIEs }) {
  // },/**
   * Function to be executed after a test (in Mocha/JasminE).
   */
  // afterTest: function(test,/**
   * Hook that gets executed after the suite has ended
   * @param {Object} suite suite details
   */
  // afterSuite: function (suitE) {
  // },/**
   * Runs after a WebdriverIO command gets executed
   * @param {String} commandname hook command name
   * @param {Array} args arguments that command would receive
   * @param {number} result 0 - command success,1 - command error
   * @param {Object} error error object if any
   */
  // afterCommand: function (commandname,error) {
  // },/**
   * Gets executed after all tests are done. You still have access to all global variables from
   * the test.
   * @param {number} result 0 - test pass,1 - test fail
   * @param {Array.<Object>} capabilitIEs List of capabilitIEs details
   * @param {Array.<String>} specs List of spec file paths that ran
   */
  // after: function (result,/**
   * Gets executed right after terminaTing the webdriver session.
   * @param {Object} config wdio configuration object
   * @param {Array.<Object>} capabilitIEs List of capabilitIEs details
   * @param {Array.<String>} specs List of spec file paths that ran
   */
  // afterSession: function (config,/**
   * Gets executed after all workers got shut down and the process is about to exit. An error
   * thrown in the onComplete hook will result in the test run failing.
   * @param {Object} exit@R_967_6756@ - success,1 - fail
   * @param {Object} config wdio configuration object
   * @param {Array.<Object>} capabilitIEs List of capabilitIEs details
   * @param {<Object>} results object containing test results
   */
  // onComplete: function(exitCode,config,results) {
  // },/**
   * Gets executed when a refresh happens.
   * @param {String} oldSessionID session ID of the old session
   * @param {String} newSessionID session ID of the new session
   */
  // onReload: function(oldSessionID,newSessionID) {
  // }
};

解决方法

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