大佬教程收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了CentOS 7 Build Tengine RPM Package，大佬教程大佬觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，也给大家做个参考。
yum -y install rpmdevtools yum -y install rpm-build wget make m4 gcc-c++ autoconf automake lua-devel pcre-devel libxml2-devel gd-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed libxslt-devel GeoIP-devel openssl-devel
这样防止制作包的过程中出错造成对系统的影响
useradd knmax su - knmax
这个也可以手动去创建目录，当然使用命令更方便
$ rpmdev-setuptree $ tree rpmbuild/ rpmbuild/ ├── BUILD //打包过程中的工作目录 ├── RPMS //存放生成的二进制包 ├── sourcES //打包资源，源码补丁文件 ├── SPECS //spec文档 └── SRPMS //存放生成的源码包
注意：如果需要改变次默认位置，可以修改配置文件:~/.rpmmacros中变量_topdir对应的值即可
$ cd rpmbuild/sourcES/ $ wget http://tENGIne.taobao.org/download/tENGIne-2.2.0.tar.gz $ ls rpmbuild/sourcES/ index.html init.Nginx Nginx.conf Nginx.logrotate tENGIne-2.2.0.tar.gz
Nginx.conf
user Nginx; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/Nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/Nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; use epoll; multi_accept on; } http { include /etc/Nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 50m; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forWARDed_for"'; access_log /var/log/Nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; server_tokens off; keepalive_timeout 65; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; charset utf-8; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; LOCATIOn / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } } include /etc/Nginx/conf.d/*.conf; }
init.Nginx
[Unit] Description=Nginx - high perfoRMANce web server Documentation=http://Nginx.org/en/docs/ After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [service] Type=forking PIDFile=/var/run/Nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/Nginx -t -c /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf ExecStart=/usr/sbin/Nginx -c /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
Nginx.logrotate
/var/log/Nginx/*log { daily rotate 10 missingok notifempty compress sharedscripts postrotate /bin/kill -USR1 $(cat /var/run/Nginx.pid 2>/dev/null) 2>/dev/null || : endscript }
index.html
<h1>This is knmax_tENGIne test page</h1>
$ vim SPECS/tENGIne.spec %define Nginx_user Nginx %define Nginx_group %{Nginx_user} %define Nginx_home %{_localstatedir}/lib/Nginx %define Nginx_home_tmp %{Nginx_homE}/tmp %define Nginx_logdir %{_localstatedir}/log/Nginx %define Nginx_confdir %{_sysconfdir}/Nginx %define Nginx_datadir /var/www %define Nginx_webroot %{Nginx_datadir}/html Name: tENGIne Version: 2.2.0 Release: 1%{?dist} SumMary: small and High PerfoRMANce http and Reverse Proxy Server Group: System Environment/Daemons License: BSD URL: http://knmax.com buildroot: %{_tmppath}/Nginx-%{version}-%{releasE}-root-%(%{__id_u} -n) Packager: Ron<[email protected]> buildrequires: pcre-devel,zlib-devel,perl,perl(ExtUtils::Embed),libxslt-devel,GeoIP-devel,gd-devel requires: pcre,openssl,GeoIP,gd,perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_%(eval "`%{__perl} -V:version`"; echo $version)) # for /usr/sbin/useradd requires(prE): shadow-utils #requires(post): chkconfig requires(post): systemd # for /sbin/service #requires(preun): chkconfig,initscripts #requires(postun): initscripts requires(preun): systemd requires(postun): systemd source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz source1: init.Nginx source2: Nginx.logrotate source3: Nginx.conf source100: index.html %description Nginx [ENGIne x] is an http(S) server,http(S) reverse proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server %prep %setup -q %build export DESTDIR=%{buildroot} ./configure --user=%{Nginx_user} --group=%{Nginx_group} --prefix=%{Nginx_datadir} --sbin-path=%{_sbindir}/Nginx --conf-path=%{Nginx_confdir}/Nginx.conf --error-log-path=%{Nginx_logdir}/error.log --http-log-path=%{Nginx_logdir}/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=%{Nginx_home_tmp}/clienT_Body --http-proxy-temp-path=%{Nginx_home_tmp}/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=%{Nginx_home_tmp}/fastcgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=%{Nginx_home_tmp}/uwsgi --http-scgi-temp-path=%{Nginx_home_tmp}/scgi --pid-path=%{_localstatedir}/run/Nginx.pid --lock-path=%{_localstatedir}/lock/subsys/Nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_perl_module --with-file-aio --with-cc-opt="%{optflags} $(pcre-config --cflags)" --with-ld-opt="-Wl,-E" # so the perl module finds its symbols make %{?_smp_mflags} %install rm -rf %{buildroot} make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot} INSTALLDIRS=vendor find %{buildroot} -type f -name .packlist -exec rm -f {} \; find %{buildroot} -type f -name perllocal.pod -exec rm -f {} \; find %{buildroot} -type f -empty -exec rm -f {} \; find %{buildroot} -type f -exec chmod 0644 {} \; find %{buildroot} -type f -name '*.so' -exec chmod 0755 {} \; chmod 0755 %{buildroot}%{_sbindir}/Nginx #%{__install} -p -D -m 0755 %{sourcE1} %{buildroot}%{_initrddir}/Nginx %{__install} -p -D -m 0755 %{sourcE1} %{buildroot}%{_unitdir}/Nginx.service %{__install} -p -D -m 0644 %{sourcE2} %{buildroot}%{_sysconfdir}/logrotate.d/Nginx %{__install} -p -d -m 0755 %{buildroot}%{Nginx_confdir}/conf.d %{__install} -p -d -m 0755 %{buildroot}%{Nginx_home_tmp} %{__install} -p -d -m 0755 %{buildroot}%{Nginx_logdir} %{__install} -p -d -m 0755 %{buildroot}%{Nginx_webroot} %{__install} -p -m 0644 %{sourcE100} %{buildroot}%{Nginx_webroot} %{__install} -p -m 0755 %{sourcE3} %{buildroot}%{Nginx_confdir} %clean rm -rf %{buildroot} %pre if [ $1 == 1 ]; then %{_sbindir}/useradd -c "Nginx user" -s /bin/false %{Nginx_user} 2>/dev/null %{_bindir}/mkdir %{Nginx_datadir} 2>/dev/null fi %post if [ $1 == 1 ]; then # /sbin/chkconfig --add Nginx %{_bindir}/systemctl daemon-reload >/dev/null 2>&1 || : %{_bindir}/systemctl enable Nginx >/dev/null 2>&1 || : %{_bindir}/systemctl starx Nginx >/dev/null 2>&1 || : fi %preun if [ $1 = 0 ]; then %{_bindir}/systemctl stop Nginx >/dev/null 2>&1 || : %{_bindir}/systemctl disabled Nginx >/dev/null 2>&1 || : fi %postun if [ $1 == 2 ]; then %{_bindir}/systemctl restart Nginx || : fi %files %defattr(-,root,-) %doc LICENSE CHANGES README %{Nginx_datadir}/ %{_sbindir}/Nginx %{_mandir}/man3/Nginx.3pm.gz #%{_initrddir}/Nginx %{_unitdir}/Nginx.service %dir %{Nginx_confdir} %dir %{Nginx_confdir}/conf.d %dir %{Nginx_logdir} %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/win-utf %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/Nginx.conf.default %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/mime.types.default %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/fastcgi.conf %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/fastcgi.conf.default %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/fastcgi_params %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/fastcgi_params.default %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/scgi_params %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/scgi_params.default %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/uwsgi_params %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/uwsgi_params.default %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/koi-win %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/koi-utf %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/Nginx.conf %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/mime.types %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/browsers %config(noreplacE) %{Nginx_confdir}/module_stubs %config(noreplacE) %{_sysconfdir}/logrotate.d/Nginx %doc %{Nginx_webroot}/index.html %dir %{perl_vendorarch}/auto/Nginx %{perl_vendorarch}/Nginx.pm %{perl_vendorarch}/auto/Nginx/Nginx.so %attr(-,%{Nginx_user},%{Nginx_group}) %dir %{Nginx_webroot} %attr(-,%{Nginx_group}) %dir %{Nginx_homE} %attr(-,%{Nginx_group}) %dir %{Nginx_home_tmp} %changelog * Fri Jul 7 2017 <[email protected]> - 2.2.0 - initial package
常用路径及宏变量：https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging:RPMMacros?rd=Packaging/RPMMacros#RPM_directory_macros
也可以通过rpmbuild --showrc查看
$ rpmbuild -ba SPECS/tENGIne.spec $ ls RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-* RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-debuginfo-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm $ ls SRPMS/ tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.src.rpm
安装rpm包
# rpm -ivh /home/knmax/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm # rpm -qi tENGIne Name : tENGIne Version : 2.2.0 Release : 1.el7.centos Architecture: x86_64 Install Date: Sat 08 Jul 2017 12:27:57 AM CST Group : System Environment/Daemons Size : 1586558 License : BSD Signature : (nonE) source RPM : tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.src.rpm Build Date : Sat 08 Jul 2017 12:26:48 AM CST Build Host : localhost ReLOCATIOns : (not relocatablE) Packager : Ron<[email protected]> URL : http://knmax.com SumMary : small and High PerfoRMANce http and Reverse Proxy Server Description : Nginx [ENGIne x] is an http(S) server,http(S) reverse proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# gpg --gen-key 一路操作下去就行
# gpg --list-keys /root/.gnupg/pubring.gpg ------------------------ pub 2048R/176DC0D0 2017-07-07 [expires: 2018-07-07] uid KNAMX (GPG-RPM-KEY) <[email protected]> sub 2048R/3F02B01C 2017-07-07 [expires: 2018-07-07]
# gpg --export -a "KNAMX" > RPM-GPG-KEY-KNMAX
# vim ~/.rpmmacros %_gpg_name KNAMX
# yum install rpm-sign # rpm --addsign /home/knmax/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm Enter pass phrase: Pass phrase is good. /home/knmax/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm:
# rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY-KNMAX # rpm --checksig /home/knmax/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm /home/knmax/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: rsa sha1 (md5) pgp md5 OK
# rpm -e tENGIne # rpm -ivh /home/knmax/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm # rpm -qi tENGIne Name : tENGIne Version : 2.2.0 Release : 1.el7.centos Architecture: x86_64 Install Date: Sat 08 Jul 2017 01:41:37 AM CST Group : System Environment/Daemons Size : 1586558 License : BSD Signature : RSA/SHA1,Sat 08 Jul 2017 01:36:35 AM CST,Key ID 1893bb30176dc0d0 source RPM : tENGIne-2.2.0-1.el7.centos.src.rpm Build Date : Sat 08 Jul 2017 12:26:48 AM CST Build Host : localhost ReLOCATIOns : (not relocatablE) Packager : Ron<[email protected]> URL : http://knmax.com SumMary : small and High PerfoRMANce http and Reverse Proxy Server Description : Nginx [ENGIne x] is an http(S) server,http(S) reverse proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
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