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安装goaccess 

$ wget -O - https://deb.goaccess.io/gnugpg.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/goaccess.gpg >/dev/null
$ echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/goaccess.gpg] https://deb.goaccess.io/ $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/goaccess.list
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install goaccess

goaccess使用帮助

GoAccess - 1.5.5
Usage: goaccess [filename] [ options ... ] [-c][-M][-H][-S][-q][-d][...]
The following options can also be supplied to the command:
LOG & DATE FORMAT OPTIONS
--date-format=<dateformat>      - Specify log date format. e.g., %d/%b/%Y
--log-format=<logformat>        - Specify log format. Inner quotes need escaping, or use single quotes.
--time-format=<timeformat>      - Specify log time format. e.g., %H:%M:%S
USER INTERFACE OPTIONS
-c --config-dialog              - Prompt log/date/time configuration window.
-i --hl-header                  - Color highlight active panel.
-m --with-mouse                 - Enable mouse support on main dashboard.
--color=<fg:bg[attrs, PANEL]>   - Specify custom colors. See manpage for more details.
--color-scheR_15_11845@e=<1|2|3>          - scheR_15_11845@es: 1 => Grey, 2 => Green, 3 => MonoKai.
--html-custom-css=<path.css>    - Specify a custom CSS file in the HTML report.
--html-custom-js=<path.js>      - Specify a custom JS file in the HTML report.
--html-prefs=<json_obj>         - Set default HTML report preferences.
--html-report-title=<title>     - Set HTML report page title and header.
--html-refresh=<secs>           - refresh HTML report every X seconds (>=1 or <=60).
--json-pretty-print             - Format JSON output w/ tabs & newlines.
--max-items                     - Maximum number of items to show per panel. See man page for limits.
--no-color                      - Disable colored output.
--no-column-names               - Don't write column names in term output.
--no-csv-sumMary                - Disable sumMary metrics on the CSV output.
--no-html-last-updated          - Hide HTML last updated field.
--no-parsing-spinner            - Disable progress metrics and parsing spinner.
--no-progress                   - Disable progress metrics.
--no-tab-scroll                 - Disable scrolling through panels on TAB.
SERVER OPTIONS
--addr=<addr>                   - Specify IP address to bind server to.
--unix-socket=<addr>            - Specify UNIX-domain socket address to bind server to.
--daemonize                     - Run as daemon (if --real-time-html enabled).
--fifo-in=<path>                - Path to read named pipe (FIFO).
--fifo-out=<path>               - Path to write named pipe (FIFO).
--origin=<addr>                 - Ensure clients send this origin header upon the WebSocket handshake.
--pid-file=<path>               - Write PID to a file when --daemonize is used.
--port=<port>                   - Specify the port to use.
--real-time-html                - Enable real-time HTML output.
--ssl-cert=<cert.crt>           - Path to TLS/SSL certificate.
--ssl-key=<priv.key>            - Path to TLS/SSL private key.
--user-name=<username>          - Run as the specified user.
--ws-url=<url>                  - URL to which the WebSocket server responds.
FILE OPTIONS


                          - The log file to parse is read from stdin.



-f --log-file=<filename>        - Path to input log file.
-l --debug-file=<filename>      - Send all debug messages to the specified file.
-p --config-file=<filename>     - Custom configuration file.
-S --log-size=<number>          - Specify the log size, useful when piping in logs.
--invalid-requests=<filename>   - Log invalid requests to the specified file.
--no-global-config              - Don't load global configuration file.
--unknowns-log=<filename>       - Log unknown browsers and OSs to the specified file.
PARSE OPTIONS
-a --agent-list                 - Enable a list of user-agents by host.
-b --browsers-file=<path>       - Use additional custom list of browsers.
-d --with-output-resolver       - Enable IP resolver on HTML|JSON output.
-e --exclude-ip=<IP>            - Exclude one or multiple IPv4/6. Allows IP ranges
e.g. 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.10
-H --http-protocol=<yes|no>     - Set/unset http request protocol if found.
-M --http-method=<yes|no>       - Set/unset http request method if found.
-o --output=file.html|json|csv  - Output either an HTML, JSON or a CSV file.
-q --no-query-String            - Strip request's query String. This can decrease memory consumption.
-r --no-term-resolver           - Disable IP resolver on terminal output.
--444-as-404                    - Treat non-standard status code 444 as 404.
--4xx-to-unique-count           - Add 4xx client errors to the unique visitors count.
--all-static-files              - Include static files with a query String.
--anonymize-ip                  - Anonymize IP addresses before outputTing to report.
--crawlers-only                 - Parse and display only crawlers.
--date-spec=<date|hr>           - Date specificity. Possible values: date (default), or hr.
--double-decode                 - Decode double-encoded values.
--enable-panel=<PANEL>          - Enable parsing/displaying the given panel.
--hide-referrer=<NEEDLE>        - Hide a referrer but still count it. Wild cards are allowed.
i.e., *.bing.com
--hour-spec=<hr|min>            - Hour specificity. Possible values: hr (default),
or @H_861_3@min (tenth of a min).
--ignore-crawlers               - Ignore crawlers.
--ignore-panel=<PANEL>          - Ignore parsing/displaying the given panel.
--ignore-referrer=<NEEDLE>      - Ignore a referrer from being counted. Wild cards are allowed.
i.e., *.bing.com
--ignore-statics=<req|panel>    - Ignore static requests.
req => Ignore from valid requests.
panel => Ignore from valid requests and panels.
--ignore-status=<CODE>          - Ignore parsing the given status code.
--keep-last=<NDAYS>             - Keep the last NDAYS in storage.
--no-ip-validation              - Disable client IPv4/6  validation.
--no-Strict-status              - Disable http status code validation.
--num-tests=<number>            - number of lines to test. >= 0 (10 default)
--persist                       - Persist data to disk on exit to the given --db-path or to /tmp.
--process-and-exit              - Parse log and exit without outputTing data.
--real-os                       - Display real OS names. e.g, Windows XP, snow Leopard.
--restore                       - Restore data from disk from the given --db-path or from /tmp.
--sort-panel=PANEL,METRIC,ORDER - Sort panel on initial load. e.g., --sort-panel=VISITORS,BY_HITS,ASC.
See manpage for a list of panels/fields.
--static-file=<extension>       - Add static file extension. e.g.: .mp3. Extensions are case sensitive.
GEOIP OPTIONS
--geoip-database=<path>         - Specify path to GeoIP database file.
i.e., GeoLiteCity.dat, GeoIPv6.dat ...
OTHER OPTIONS
-h --Help                       - This Help.
-s --storage                    - Display current storage method. e.g., Hash.
-V --version                    - Display version information and exit.
--dcf                           - Display the path of the default config file when -p is not used.
Examples can be found by running @H_861_3@man goaccess.
For more details visit: https://goaccess.io/
GoAccess Copyright (C) 2009-2020 by Gerardo Orellana

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